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School Shade Tree Program Greening Townsville Tree Days in Townsville


Erythrina vespertilio


Erythrina vespertilio BranchErythrina vespertilio FlowerErythrina vespertilio Form

Common Name: Bat’s Wing Coral Tree, Bean Tree
   
Family: Fabaceae
   
Form and Size: A small, straggly tree, 6 - 8m high with thorns on trunk and branches; deciduous.
   
Distribution: All mainland states except Victoria. Widespread from arid areas to rainforest margins.
   
Leaves: Bifoliate or trifoliate, 10 - 15cm long. Leaflets are broadly wedge shaped or 3-lobed and resemble a bat’s open wings, 7 - 12cm x 5 - 12cm. Terminal leaflet if present is usually longer and narrower than the others.
   
Bark: Grey, furrowed and corky.
   
Flowers: Pea-flowers, scarlet to orange-red, 3 - 4cm long; borne in terminal racemes 5 - 25cm long.
   
Flowering Period: August to November.
   
Fruit: Pods, 6 - 12cm x 1.5 - 1.8cm, constricted between the seeds; seeds 2 - 8 orange or yellow, about 1.2cm long.
   
Cultivation/Notes: Propagate from scarified seed or cuttings. Young trees may be transplanted while leafless. Flowering usually takes place before new leaves appear. May be grown in a wide rang of soils as long as drainage is good, and it is in an open, sunny position. It is a very hardy plant when established.

Erythrina vespertilio Form


For information on Greening Townsville Program please go to:
www.soe-townsville.org/greening/
www.soe-townsville.org/treeday/

Source: Across the Top: Gardening with Australian Plants in the Tropics,
compiled by Keith Townsend for Society for Growing Australian Plants.


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